Friday, December 29, 2017

Lesson 101



1. buzzword is a word or phrase, such as text neck, that becomes very popular for a period of time.
Buzzword 流行語或某個領域的行話,例如「簡訊頸

2. Text neck is the neck pain and damage sustained from looking down at your cell phone or other wireless devices too frequently and for too long.
「簡訊頸」是長時間高頻率的低頭看手機或無線裝置所產生的持續性痠痛或損傷

3. Sleeping in a weird position can give you pain, kinks, or stiffness in your upper back or arms.
睡姿不佳會造成上背或手臂痠痛、扭傷、或僵硬

4. When you sit down, you maybe sort of lean over your table or slump back in the chair.
坐著時你也許會在桌上托腮猛然背躺椅

5. If you’re looking at this on a mobile device, you’re probably sitting like this: your arms are bumped by your sides, you’re a little hunched over, and your neck even has more of a bend in it.
如果你在看行動裝置,你大概會坐這樣:手臂兩側、有點駝背、甚至有點彎

6. This is probably causing some pain in your shoulders or between your shoulder blades.
這樣大概會造成肩或肩頰骨痠痛

7. When the head is in a neutral position, your ears are lined up over your shoulders. When you start to move your head a few degrees forward, you start to put more force in torque on the back or the neck.
如果頭保持中立位置,耳朵是齊肩成一直線的。當你頭開始往前傾斜幾度,就會開始施更多力矩於背上及頸部。

8. Over time, you will start to flatten out your natural curve of your neck. That can lead to pressure on disks and nerves.
時間久了,你會開始把頸部的自然曲線弄平,進而壓迫了椎間盤神經

9. Let’s sit up straight, get good posture, and take a deep breath in. You can find that the respiratory capacity can decrease as much as 30% just based on your body position.
我們來坐直姿勢端正、深吸一口氣。你會發現呼吸量能降30%,只因為身體姿勢改變。

10.  People complain about gastrointestinal problems. Pressure on the stomach and intestines could increase as the result of that slumped position.

人們抱怨腸胃的問題,過多的胃、壓力會導致胃下垂 (slump 下跌、衰退)

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